زمین شیمی سنگ های ادراری به عنوان یکی از بیومینرال های آسیب رسان؛ مطالعه موردی استان فارس

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد زمین‌شناسی زیست محیطی، دانشگاه شیراز

2 استادیار بخش علوم زمین، دانشگاه شیراز

3 استاد گروه زمین‌شناسی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز

4 استاد بخش علوم زمین، دانشگاه شیراز

چکیده

با توجه به خاصیت سنگهای ادراری به عنوان یکی دیگر از بیومینرالها در بدن انسان ، مطالعه ترکیب شیمیایی و علمی آنها ضروری است. نتایج آزمایش پرتو ایکس نشان داد سنگهای ادراری مورد مطالعه قرار می گیرد در مورد نظرات دانشگاهی در پنج گروه کلسیم اگزالات ، اسیداوریک ، سیستین ، کلسیم فسفات و سنگهای ترکیبی (والت ، اسیداوریک ، ودلیت) قرار می گیرد. تصاویر SEM فرم بلوری فازهای کانیایی را نشان داد. در مطالعات میکروسکوپی ، و مهمترین فاز کانیایی در بین فازهای مختلف وجود دارد. همراهی اوریسیت و نشان دهنده تغییر دهنده pH سیستم ادراری از اسیدی به قلیایی است. علاوه بر اولیت و اوریسیت ، بیومینرالهای کلیسیم کربنات نیز مشاهده می شود. نتایج تجربی به روش ICP-MS نشان داد کلسیم جزء اصلی در سنگهای ادراری است. غلظت روی و استرانسیوم در گروههای کلسیم فسفات بیشتر از تفسیرهای کلسیم و غیرکلسییمی است. همبستگی بالای بین روی و استرانسیوم با فسفر به دلیل نقش عنصر فسفر در حمل این عناصر در سنگهای ادراری است.
 

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